Biomethane could meet nearly half of Wales’ gas demand

A new report suggests biomethane could meet almost half of Wales’ existing economy-wide gas demand by 2050. The Green Gas Taskforce and Wales & West Utilities released the findings at the Royal Welsh Agricultural Show.
Wales’ Green Gas Potential
According to the report, Wales has enough sustainable resources to produce 3 TWh of biomethane by 2030 and 10 TWh by 2050. This renewable gas, produced from organic materials like agricultural waste, can be distributed through existing pipelines. Homes and businesses can use it without needing new equipment.
The analysis reveals this could meet almost half of Wales’ existing economy-wide gas demand, or around 80% of the gas used to heat Welsh homes today. It also highlights economic benefits: 85p of every £1 invested stays in Britain. The green gas sector could generate £4 billion in Gross Value Added (GVA) by 2050.
Calls for Action
At a recent event organized by Wales & West Utilities, politicians, farming leaders, and energy experts urged greater ambition to develop Wales’ biomethane potential. Abi Reader, President of the National Farmers Union Cymru, emphasized the opportunity for farmers. They can diversify incomes, reduce emissions, and contribute to energy goals.
The panel, including Elwyn Vaughan MS, Charles McAllister, and John Owen, called for a clear roadmap from the Welsh and UK governments. They stressed the need for support in building new production facilities, investing in skills and supply chains, and creating policies to encourage renewable gas deployment.
Wales, with its strong agricultural sector, rural economy, and existing gas infrastructure, is well-positioned to lead in biomethane production. However, energy leaders warned that urgent action is needed to accelerate investment and remove barriers to fully realize these benefits.
Biomethane’s Role in Rural Wales’ Transition
The event emphasized the importance of including rural Wales and its farmers in the transition to net zero. Abi Reader highlighted that farmers can play a key role in biomethane production, benefiting from new opportunities. This would allow them to diversify their income and reduce emissions.
A Balanced Approach
Elwyn Vaughan MS highlighted the need for a balanced approach to decarbonization, utilizing all available technologies. He noted that biomethane can reduce emissions, improve energy resilience, and support skilled jobs in rural areas.
Charles McAllister added that while Wales has the opportunity to lead in green gas production, achieving this requires ambition from policymakers and coordinated action across industry, agriculture, and government.
